The Religion of Islam

The religion of Islam, shockingly, has been uncovered numerous uncalled for reactions from nonmuslims. Particularly about how Islamic Laws are treated towards the ladies. There are a lot of misinterpretations and allegations. It needs to specify about key and fundamental standards in Islam.According to Islam, people are not abhorrent and wicked animals, and they don't go to the world with propensity to sin. Individuals are not evil until they decide to sin. In contrast to Christianity, an infant viewed as unadulterated, guiltless, and considered as though s(he) a given present from Allah. There is even a truism in Turkish ‘like a heaven scented youngster'. This maxim alludes that the youngsters are guiltless and as though they are originating from the heaven. Likewise, every human is equivalent in Islam paying little heed to their race, shading, and class. Islam isn't unmistakable with just one age, it is for each age. Khurshid Ahmad portrays the point of Islam as, Islam targets building up a balance between these two parts of life †the material and the otherworldly. (36)Another detail in Islam is that how Quran portrays Eve. In Quran, Eve isn't spoken to an underhanded or an enticing lady. Quran puts a proportional fault on Adam's and Eve's mix-up. It doesn't separate Eve from Adam. Eve isn't depicted as a liar or an enticer. Eve isn't accused for enticing Adam to eat the organic product from the illegal tree. As a matter of fact, in Quran Surah Taha, stanza 121† †¦ Thus, Adam ignored his Lord, and fell.† This section expresses that Adam is particularly accused for the transgression not Eve. Another significant detail is that the first sin idea. It doesn't exist in Islam. Therefore, Adam's transgression isn't acquired to the next people as it does in Christianity. This is on the grounds that Adam and Eve atoned to Allah and they had pardoned. Allah doesn't rebuff anybody for other's transgressions. Along these lines, in Islam, everybody is liable for their own activities, and their own sins.The Quran gives obvious proof that lady in totally compared with man in seeing Allah regarding her privileges and duties (Ahmad 136). In Quran Surah Al-Imran stanza 195 † Their Lord addressed the Prayer along these lines: â€Å"I won't endure crafted by any of you, regardless of whether male or female, to go to squander; every one of you is from the other†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This piece of the refrain basically alludes that there is no separation between a man and a lady within the sight of Allah. In Islam, the prevalence possibly happens when it comes over the activities. Different highlights are not significant. For example, taking care of business or a female, honorable or disgraceful, those highlights don't influence the activities that have done. It is perfectly clear that there is no distinction between a man and a lady. Later on, the Quran states again that there is no separation between a man and a lady in Surah A Nisaa stanza 124 † But whoever works exemplary nature, regardless of whether male or female, and is a believer†those will enter Paradise, and won't be wronged a whit.† The main thing that issue is the activities. Another Surah accentuates a similar subject once more, in Surah A Nahl refrain 97 † Whoever works honorableness, regardless of whether male or female, while being an adherent, we will allow him a decent lifeâ€and We will compensate them as indicated by the best of what they used to do.† insofar as following Allah and grasp the religion, devotees will be remunerated by their works and activities. In Islam there are some strict commitments, for example, routine petitions, fasting, offerings, and going on a journey. A man and a lady have same commitments and obligations for those strict commitments. But a few conditions, to give a model, a lady can be favored from petitions all through her mensuration. A similar case applies for fasting. There can be some outstanding for the ladies, in any case the man and the ladies are similarly answerable for the commitments. In the Pre-Islamic time of obliviousness, on the off chance that somebody has a little girl as their first youngster, covering her was inconceivably basic among the different Arabian clans. Surah A Nahl refrains 58-59 portray the how individuals respond when they have a little girl. † And when one of them is given updates on a female newborn child, his face obscures, and he stifles with sadness. He escapes the individuals in view of the terrible news given to him. Will he keep it in mortification, or cover it in the residue? What a malevolent decision they choose on?† Quran irrefutably and carefully denies the child murder. With the acknowledgment of Islam, the little girls were ensured and rewarded decently. Females had picked up rights with the Islam. Without a doubt, during the period of obliviousness ladies were treated as though they were the items, and they had no right. Before the coming of Islam, lady reserved no options to discuss. At the point when a lady's significant other kicked the bucket, any of his male family members would basically suitable her, as though she was a creature or a ware ( Al-Ghazili)The Prophet Mohammad (pbuh) has a maxim about rewarding the little girls † Whosoever has a girl and he doesn't cover her alive, doesn't affront her, and doesn't support his child over her, Allah will concede him to Paradise on account of her.† (Ibn Hanbal Hadith No 1957). Indeed, even just by reasoning from this Hadith that in Islam, the little girl has an equivalent situation with the child. Additionally, it tends to be said that how rewarding a little girl huge for granting the dad with the Paradise. Lady in the marriage in the Quran states in one of the Surah which is Al-Rum stanza 21 † And among His Signs is this, that He made for you mates from among yourselves, that you may stay in serenity with them, and He has put love and kindness between your (souls): verily in that are Signs for the individuals who reflect.† The Quran obviously demonstrates that marriage is sharing between the two parts of the general public, and its destinations, close to propagating human life, are enthusiastic prosperity and otherworldly concordance. Its bases are love and benevolence (Ahmed 138). Moreover, a lady can't compel into marriage without her own endorsement as per Islamic Law. The guidelines for wedded life in Islam are clear and in amicability with upstanding human instinct. A lady and a man both have equivalent rights and claims on each other, aside from one obligation, that of administration. This is an issue which is normal in any aggregate life and which is reliable with the idea of man (Ahmed 138). In Surah Al-Baqarah section 228 † †¦ And they (ladies) have rights like those (of men) over them to what exactly is sensible, however men have a level (of obligation) over them. Also, Allah is All-Mighty, All-Wise.† Having a degree has to do with the upkeep and insurance of a ladies, and as Khurshid Ahmed alludes that it is the normal contrast between the genders which qualifies the more vulnerable sex for assurance. It doesn't suggest no prevalence or bit of leeway under the steady gaze of the law, and the man's job of initiative corresponding to his family doesn't mean the spouse's autocracy over his better half (138).One of the qualification among Islam and Christianity is about remarriage of the widows. In contrast to Christianity, the widows or separated from ladies don't open to victimization the unmarried ladies or another. As indicated by Islam, a separated or bereft lady has the privilege to remarry with no disgrace or condemnation. Truth be told, the Quran permits the prearranged engagement of a separated or bereaved lady in any event, during her time of progress (Jawad 34). In Surah Al-Baqarah 235 states as: It will be no offense for you straightforwardly to propose marriage in a roundabout way to such ladies or to treasure them in your souls. Allah realizes that you will recollect them. Try not to organize to meet them stealthily and, in the event that you do, address them decently. Be that as it may, you will not consummate the marriage before the finish of their holding up period. Realize that Allah knows about the entirety of your musings. Along these lines, notice and remember that Allah is pardoning and merciful.This section makes reference to there is no transgression in offering a marriage verifiably to a lady whose spouse kicked the bucket and hanging tight for the iddat. The clarification of Iddat is a timeframe during which a separated or bereaved lady may not remarry (oxforddictionaries.com). This contribution can be through communicating the expectation of the man by posing inquiries or expressing his desires to the lady. By along these lines, lady's supposition will discover, and if the lady wishes to wed that man, it will be forestalled the lady to guarantee another person. Islam esteems the getting aware and kind the guardians, yet particularly to the moms. In Islam, ladies are additionally esteemed being a mother as well. For example, In the Quran, there is a proposal for the obliging conduct for the moms. In Surah Luqman stanza 14 † And we urged upon man to be loyal to his folks. His mom bore him in shortcoming upon weakness†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Likewise, in Surah Al-Ahqaf section 15 † And We have urged upon man, to his folks, great treatment. His mom conveyed him with difficulty and brought forth him with hardship†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Surah Al-Ahqaf section 15 shows that Allah requested to us to treat our folks sympathetic and deal with them. It is additionally stressed that how our moms endured during her pregnancy with having ailment and at a similar how testing her work was. Thus, in Surah Al-Isra refrain 23 is with respect to the great and obliging treatment towards the guardians †Your Lord has instructed that you revere none however Him, and that you regard your folks. In the event that both of them or them two arrive at mature age with you, don't state to them an expression of lack of regard, nor chasten them, however state to them kind words.† There are a few maxims of The Prophet Mohammad (pbuh). At some point, The Prophet Mohammed (pbuh) expressed: † Be regretful!† when they state † Who? O The envoy of Allah!† The Prophet Mohammad (pbuh) answered as † It is the individual who can't enter the Paradise since he didn't show regard either of his paren

Pride and Prejudice vs Bride and Prejudice

Pride and Prejudice versus Bride and Prejudice Pride and Prejudice versus Bride and Prejudice - More than a difference in One LetterThe movie, Pride and Prejudice coordinated by Joe Wright, had all the more a characteristic tone setting and feeling to it. The view truly attracts the crowd naturally and the expected honesty of the characters. Lady of the hour and Prejudice coordinated by Gurinder Chadha, is viewed as a Bollywood style film. Lady of the hour had a total makeover of Pride with an Indian conventional style bend. The fundamental characters in the two movies were Lizzie (Lalita in Bride) and Darcy. The two movies were shot on the spot in the United Kingdom; with a couple of shots of Bride shot in the United States. The chief utilized a ton of hues and imagery in this film. Subsequent to checking on the two movies, the case about marriage turned out to be exceptionally apparent that marriage can be gainful to everybody involved.Women of the general public in Lizzie and Latlita's time were significantly burdened contrast ed with men.Detail of a C. E. Brock outline for the 1895 ...These components put the ladies in a circumstance were they needed to locate a well off man who at that point turns into their monetary salvation. Marriage was a condition which was viewed as the most significant act in a ladies' life in their general public. The lady was viewed as being effective in the event that she was hitched to a riches unhitched male. The unmarried ladies were considered of lower status to wedded ladies and were bound to the miserable existence of being a tutor. The prime case of this would be the marriage of Charlotte Lucas and Mr. Collins in Pride. Charlotte is in a rushed need of budgetary security that she is happy to decimate her own life by wedding a self-important butthole like Mr. Collins. Charlotte realizes she isn't getting any more youthful, so her possibility of marriage is practically nothing. She realized that Mr.

The Pastoral Setting of Shakespeares As You Like It :: Shakespeare As You Like It Essays

The Pastoral Setting of As You Like It  Key to the peaceful vision of As You Like It is the setting in the Forest of Ardenne, particularly the complexity among it and the ducal court. In the previous, there is an incredible political nearness which makes risks. Double dealing prowls behind numerous activities, siblings have mystery plans against their siblings, and individuals need to reply to the discretionary requests of intensity.  In the Forest of Ardenne, in any case, life is altogether different. For a certain something, there is no criticalness to the motivation. There are no checks in the woodland, and for the banished squires there is no normal work. They are allowed to meander around the woodland, incited by their own wants. There is a lot of food to eat, so the collective chase deals with their physical needs. That and the nonappearance of a complex political progressive system makes an a lot more grounded feeling of shared uniformity noticing back the legendary past times worth remembering. The banished Duke himself verifies the benefits of living a long way from the court, liberated from the duplicities of honeyed words and cheating and invites Orlando to the banquet without doubt.  What's more, generally significant here, particularly in correlation with the history plays, is the significance of singing. As You Like It is loaded with melodies not exhibitions by proficient court performers, yet off the cuff bunch singing which communicates better than everything else the unconstrained satisfaction these individuals get from life in the Forest and the delight they offer back to other people. The melodies demonstrate unmistakably the manner by which in the Forest individuals can shape their activities to their states of mind a circumstance absolutely dissimilar to the court where one needs to consider one's activities considerably more cautiously.  Henceforth, the Forest of Ardenne accommodates the banished retainers a significant opportunity to explore different avenues regarding their lives, to find things about themselves. In the Forest individuals can talk transparently with whoever they may happen to meet on a walk around the trees, and that may be anybody, given that in the Forest nobody possesses a specific region (there are no rooms, castles, streets not at all like the court where there is a distraction with property) and in this manner one may well meet and need to manage an individual whom one could never draw near to in the court (that can have comic outcomes, obviously, as Touchstone's discussions with Audrey and William illustrate).

Problem Answers on Criminal Procedure and Evidence Law - Free Essay Example

(i) In the rules of criminal procedure, a suspected person has no obligation to answer any questions because the burden of proof of a criminal case is at the prosecution side. Therefore Herman can exercise his right of silence which is protected under the Article 11(2)(g) of the Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance (Cap. 383) and refuse to answer any question raised by any police officer. However, if it is the truth that Herman was in Macau from 9th to 15th September and thus it can proof that he was not able to commit violence fight in Mongkok on 10th September, I should advise him to tell this fact with good and sensible explanation to the police for his best interest. However, before he telling this fact to the police, the police must caution him before that his answer to the questions of the police must be voluntary. (ii) The purposes of the identification parade (ID) are to test the quality of evidence and avoid mistaken identity. If the witness can identify a suspected person, it will be the most important evidence. Under Article 87 of the Hong Kong Basic Law and in the case R v Ip Lai Sheung [1988], a suspect does not have no obligation to take part in the identification parade arranged by the police and the court shall not make an inference of guilt from the fact that the suspect refused to take part, therefore Herman can object the ID. If Herman is willing to participate the ID, it should be conducted by senior police officer. During the ID, he will be arranged to line up with 7 to 8 persons with similar appearance, build, height, dress to Herman and the witness or victim will choose any position in line. To be fair to the suspect (Herman), no photos should be shown to the witness or victim and the legal representative of Herman can attend and can raise objection on the procedures during the procedure. After the ID, the record will be kept by the police. If the victim can choose one of the lineup and state he or she is the criminal, it will become a positive id. Even Herman can reject the procedure, the police may adopt other methods. For example, direct confrontation, photograph or dock identification, depends on the nature of the case and the decision of the police. Compared with ID and those alternative methods, Herman may need to sign out and those procedures may become much unfair, less protected and less reliable. Also, if it is the fact that he was not in Hong Kong during the time of the violence, there should be low chance for the witness or victim to identify him. Therefore, Herman should be advised to take part in the ID. (iii) If Herman is not given a police bail, I will advise him to apply the court bail under section 9(d) and 9(g) Criminal Procedure Ordinance (Cap. 221)(CPO) at the time of first appearance in magistrate court. The qualified right to the court bail are under Article 5(3) and 28 Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance (BORO). Under section 9(d) CPO, the suspect can admit to bail at any time and the court may object the bail only justified on three special grounds under section 9(g)(1) CPO: the first one is abscond, the second one is the suspect commit an offence whilst on the bail and the third is that the suspect may interfere or the prevent the course of public justice. Under section 9(g)(2) CPO, when the court will mainly consider the likelihood of absconding of the defendant when there is an application of the bail. Also, they will consider the nature and seriousness of offence and probable penalty, the behaviour and conduct of the suspect, the background of the suspects, health, ph ysical and mental condition and age of the suspects, the history of the suspect and the character of the defendant. Herman may apply for a conditional court bail as he has no history of absconding and has a clear record, he works and lives with his family members in Hong Kong that shows he has a strong connection with Hong Kong and he denies the offence and shall challenge the evidence as he has proves that he was not not in Hong Kong during the time of offence. (iv) If Herman pleads not guilty in magistrateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s court, the following trial procedures will be made. The court will start the plea taken from Herman, then the prosecution side will give the opening speech and the prosecution will give evidence of the offence by calling witnesses, producing documents and exhibits and examine in chief. Then Herman will have the cross examination to the evidence and the prosecution will give the re-examination and the prosecution will close the trial. Herman can submit of no case to answer (R v Galbraith [1982]) if Herman thinks that or the prosecution side gives no evidence or weal evidence was discredited during the trial. If the court accept the submission, the case will be thrown out. However, if the court reject the submission, there is a prima facie case to answer for Herman. Herman can either choose to give the evidence or call witnesses or else he can exercise the right of silence. If Herman select to give evidence or call wi tnesses, Herman side will have the examination in chief and the prosecution side will have the cross examination and Herman will then have the re-examination and then case will be closed. Both the prosecution side and the defendant will finally give the closing speech the court will give out the verdict. (b)(i) Under section 3 Juvenile Offenders Ordinance (Cap. 226), a person who is under 10 is incapable of committing an offence and he has no doli incapax (Walters v Lunt [1951]). If the defendant is ager between 10 to 14, the prosecution may rebut the presumption of doli incapax, but has to prove beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant has both actus reus and mens rea and realise what he was doing was seriously wrong. As A is only 9 years old which is not the age range to rebut doli incapax and he is not liable for any offence and can raise infancy as the defence. (b)(ii) Under section 10 Theft Ordinance, robbery is the combination of force or threat of force and t he defendant had used force or puts a person into fear, that person need not be the victim in fear. The actus reus of robbery is that the defendant appropriate property which is belonging to another by use of actual or threatened force immediately before or at time of robbery and the mens rea of robbery is the defendant had intention to use force and dishonestly intended to take property with intention of permanent deprivation. In this case, B and C decided to rob the cashier of the supermarket. B pull out the gun and points at the cashier and steal money from the supermarket. A reasonable person should believe that his action will the cashier in fear at the time of robbery and therefore his act complies with the actus reus of robbery. To determine B is à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“dishonestlyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  to take the property, there is a two stage test held in R v Ghosh [1982]. The first stage is that to examine the defendantà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s act according to the standards of a reason able person and the second stage is to examine the defendant aware that his behaviour would be regarded as dishonest by ordinary persons. In this case, Bà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s behaviour is no doubt that not a honest behaviour to a reasonable man and he should aware his behaviour should be dishonest. Furthermore, B shall take the money which stole from the bank for permanent. From the above of that, B also has the mens rea of the robbery. Therefore B should be liable for robbery because he has both the actus reus and mens rea of the offence. Although C did not have the actus reus that to make threat to the cashier and rob the money, under s89 CPO, he act as an secondary parties who assist B, the principal of the crime, to commit robbery and had a joint enterprise that made an agreement with B before the robbery (R v Powell and Daniels [1999]). Also, there is no doubt that C has the mens rea that he intended to aid B to commit robbery. Therefore, C is also liable to the robbery. To conclude, both B and C are liable for robbery. (b)(iii) In this case, it was clear that no joint plan to kill the security guard (X) as B and C ran in opposite direction and therefore only B involved the killing of X. In criminal law, there are two types of offence on unlawful killing which are murder and manslaughter. To commit an unlawful killing, there must be established a causation for the unlawful act of the defendant in law and on the facts by the but for test. In this case, although the death of X was he banged his head against the pavement and , the main cause of the death of X is because B shoot to X by the gun which is an unlawful act in law. Although X was found to have an abnormally thin skull afterward, here are no excuse for B to raise under the Thin Skull Rule therefore there is a legal causation established between the death of X and the act of B, so the killing of X by B is unlawful. To prove B commit murder, besides the defendantà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s ac t was an unlawful killing, it must also prove that B has the intention to kill X. In R v Woollin [1998], the court held that the jury can draw the conclusion that the defendant has an intention to kill the victim or not. In this case, X was killed solely because X chase B after the robbery and there are no proves that B had plans or intention to kill X, there are no mens rea for the murder and therefore B was not committed murder. Although B will not be charged with murder, he may be charged with manslaughter. The basis of an involuntary manslaughter is the killing is an unlawful killing, also the killing is by gross negligence from breach of duty of care, by an unlawful and dangerous act or by recklessness. The killing of X by B is an unlawful killing as proved before, thus the key issue is to determine the act of B to X is unlawful and dangerous act which is an objective standard. The elements are that defendant has done an unlawful act intentionally and the act is dangerous to cause death. A sober and reasonable man should know that shoot someone by a gun will make a risk of physical harm and may even cause death, therefore Bà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s act complies with an dangerous act. Since B has commit an unlawful killing with an unlawful and dangerous act but no mens rea to murder, therefore B is liable to manslaughter.

Analysis Of Macbeths Downfall - 1008 Words

In William Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Macbeth, Macbeth, a once honored and valiant Thane, abandons all virtue after three meddling witches prophesize his ascent to the Scottish throne. Consumed by his ambition and encouraged by his malevolent wife, Macbeth sets forth on a downward spiral of murderous treason and tyranny that subsequently leads to his own demise. This Shakespearean tragedy explores betrayal, manipulation and the blood lust that adjoins a relentless climb for power. Hovering behind the narrative are various supernatural forces and visions that seem to be present during each terrible act. Subsequently, a question prevails whether Macbeth’s downfall is result of his own flaw or if these forces possess a vice-like hold over†¦show more content†¦Nevertheless, Macbeth quickly discounts these bloody visions of murder and continues to fantasize about his future glories. Furthermore, when Macbeth encounters the witches, we are only told a quick summa ry of the prophecy, â€Å"All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, Thane of Cawdor!† (1.3.52).and then, â€Å"All hail Macbeth, that shalt be king hereafter!† (1.3.53). Yet the witches do not reveal the means by which Macbeth will come about this glory or mention any ill deeds that are to come. This leaves one to believe that the witches knew Macbeth’s fate as Thane and King, yet the other bloody elements of the prophecy are enacted solely through Macbeth’s own will. Macbeth is only prompted in his bloody actions by supernatural forces and of course Lady Macbeth. Correspondingly, Macbeth’s demise is all the more stimulated by his dark partner, Lady Macbeth. Her insecurity as a woman in addition to her own hunger for power is a key supplement to Macbeth’s twisted end. Her reaction to Macbeth’s letter detailing the witches’ prophecy is quite disturbing. She reveals her fear that Macbeth’s nature â€Å"is too full o’ the mi lk of kindness† (1.5.29). This is in spite of the fact that as Thane of Glamis, he is known to be savage and merciless. Then, Lady Macbeth vows to taint Macbeth’s kindness and to â€Å"pour my spirits in the thine ear† (1.5.29). Later in the play, before their dinner party for King Duncan, the Lady is found to be doing just this. She kickstarts her husband’sShow MoreRelatedAnalysing Soliloquy 1.7 Macbeth Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesdeepen the audience’s understanding of Macbeth’s conflicted state of mind? POINT: Contrast of heaven and hell imagery EVIDENCE: â€Å"his virtues Will plead like angels, trumpet-tongued against the deep damnation of his taking-off†. EXPLANATION: Macbeth prefigures the spirit of Duncan to be associated with heaven, and his own actions (‘taking him off’) representative of the Devil, suggesting the unnaturalness of the action and the evil of Macbeth’s character. ANALYSIS/ IMPLICATIONS: Alliteration reinforcesRead MoreAnalysis Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1659 Words   |  7 Pagesthe true nature of his own situation. Throughout the story, Macbeth’s greed for the crown drives him to murder Duncan and commit many accounts of slaughters. He transforms from a noble lord into a ruthless tyrant and dismantles everything around him. Furthermore, the prophecies Macbeth faces from the witches about his future engulfs his mind and causes Macbeth to send out murderers to kill all rivals in order to retain his power. Macbeth’s growing intensity of his madness deludes his mentality withRead MoreMacbeth by William Shakespeare857 Words   |  3 PagesAnalysis of a quote that relates to the text: Power corrupts, and Absolute power corrupts absolutely This quote means that the one who has complete authority is extremely likely to abuse his position. Absolute power refers to complete, unchallengeable power where the holder has no external compulsions and is answerable to none about his actions. It builds on the idea that every human being has the potential to become a benevolent dictator given the right situation. Power, or simply the desireRead MoreMacbeth, By William Shakespeare1702 Words   |  7 Pagesqualities that drive him to commit wrong actions. Macbeth’s desires convinced him to ignore the impact of his actions. In addition, his doubtfulness controlled his consciousness and finally his blindness affected his aptitude to seek reality. An analysis of Macbeth’s actions and behaviour reveals that Macbeth should be justified as a tragic hero validating the belief that he possesses several fatal flaws which eventually resulted in his downfall. Unchecked ambition can drive one to surpass all boundariesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Macbeth - The Five Tragedies1293 Words   |  6 Pagesfacets and influences behind his ultimate collapse. However, Arthur Kirsch, Writer of â€Å"Macbeth’s Suicide,† insists that perhaps Macbeth did not develop a sense of insanity, but he was murdering out of confidence in his future. On the other hand, In Miguel Bernad Article, â€Å"The Five Tragedies in Macbeth†, Bernard describes that Macbeth s ever changing deposition and lust for bloodshed was linked to this downfall. A variety of factors influenced Macbeth to commit the foul murders. The aspect of lackingRead MoreEssay about Notions of Power: Animal Farm and Macbeth1257 Words   |  6 Pagesmessage regarding power in each of your texts? Write a synthesis essay that deals with the quote above and Shakespeare’s Macbeth and Orwell’s Animal Farm. 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Puritans wanted to â€Å"occupyRead MoreLady Macbeth and the Jacobean Society820 Words   |  4 PagesLady Macbeth’s atypical and complex character directly challenged the archetypal principles and beliefs of the Jacobean era which as a result, drew major fascination through the ages. Lady Macbeth was Shakespeare’s device to not only stimulate audience’s emotions, but to also provide historical context and elicit dominant themes which reflected Jacobean society. Her ambiguous character and remarkable influences in the play raised a lot of controversy and fascination amongst both modern and JacobeanRead MoreMacbeth Essay819 Words   |  4 Pagespeculiarities of the play. Macbeth’s character was perhaps the culmination of all the psychological disorders known at Shakespeare’s day. He experienced di sorders such as split personality, schizophrenia, and post traumatic stress. These disorders could be caused by stress on the battlefield and a poor spousal relationship. After Macbeth is diagnosed with said conditions the existence of Banquo, the witches, the murderers, and Fleance are called into question. A thorough analysis of the beginning of theRead More Shakespeares Macbeth - Renaissance Humanism Essay1494 Words   |  6 Pagesreality not controlling Macbeth, but rather they were tempting Macbeth to act in particular ways. The witches, as well as other significant characters, may have encouraged Macbeth to act in a certain way, yet they did not by any means determine Macbeth’s actions. By comparing the humanist movement and its values to the tragedy Macbeth, it becomes blatantly obvious that Macbeth was intended to demonstrate the basic humanistic qualities. Under the premise of humanism it is required that there

Australian Corporations Legislation Various Mechanisms

Question: Describe about the Australian Corporations Legislation for Various Mechanisms. Answer: There are various mechanisms which play an important role in corporate governance by functioning so as to reduce conflicts within the company. There is separate degree of influence that each of these factors have with respect to a particular company. Directors and officers legal duties is one of the corporate governance mechanisms in which focus is on the conflicts which are there between the shareholders and the managers and/or the directors. The main objective of the Duties of Directors is that they should ensure that the directors and officers are acting in a manner that is honest and with appropriate diligence and care, and that it is within the companys best interest (Sarre Fiedler, 1999). It has been observed that the directors function and role in the company is that of a senior decision maker which is central for ensuring good corporate governance in the company. However, it is not without controversy with respect to the determination of the appropriate roles that the direct ors play and ascertaining the types of directors which might be best suited for the companies needs. The issues that are familiar in this respect are those relating to the debate of corporate social responsibility and also the debate with respect to the structure that would be appropriate for the board of directors. It is general observed that the Directors duties are an essential mechanism for ensuring corporate governance. The conflicts in a company that exist between the directors and shareholders are addressed by these duties by focusing on the possibility of the directors shirking which is addressed by duty of skill, diligence and care and a possibility which is there of the directors lacking any loyalty towards the company which is addressed by the duty of the director to act in a manner that is honest and in the companys best interest (Monem, 2011). There are various range of activities that consist of practices related to corporate governance, many of these are not relevant to the development or existence of legal principles which relate to the obligations of the directors. Moreover there is considerable variation as between the different categories of the companies and also between the companies which is in the same group. It has been observed that even amongst the major companies that are there the development of legal principles are not uniform and that there is no common underlying basis for doing a thing that is right with respect to the companys standard. The main of corporate governance through the mechanism is for ensuring that the profitability is maximized which at the same time ensuring that the company doing what is the right thing to do. The legal principles try to resolve the conflicts which exists between recognizing the rule of business judgment on one hand and that of ensuring that there is exercising of the th is business judgment rule. The difference that is there between them if found, without an surprise, in the fact that the basis of corporate factors are on legal principles that have a foundation that is very wide. It is reflected by the expectation of the relevant corporate community as to manner in which the directors are required to behave. The driving force behind this expectation is partly commercial in nature, and partly moral on one view which is considerations. On the other hand the basis of legal rules are much narrower grounds relatively which are founded mainly on the principles which govern a relationship that is fiduciary in nature. The main objective of these being is to lay down the standards that are the minimum which are for the behavior that is required by the director of various companies. It would hence not be realistic to have an expectation of director correspondence to exist between practices of corporate governance and that of legal principles. Further, on the other hand since there exists a connection that is obvious between them it can be justifiably expected that the corporate practices shall play some role for developing legal principle which relate to the duties of the directors (Sarre, 1995). The charge of the responsibility for ensuring that there is maintenance of goof corporate governance is the board of directors of the company. There are essential performance and policy elements to such responsibilities. The guardian of transparency, accountability and fairness is the board of directors which defend the investors interest and also the shareholders as well. It is required by the directors for fulfilling such responsibility to remain competent, active and informed with respect to the companys supervision (Sarre, 2002). However the role of the directors is much more than simply regulators the ultimately also responsible for ensuring the businesss performance. There have been various revelations that have been made with respect to the HIH and One Tel directors who had been paying to their own selves bonuses that were extremely largely or continuing to receive emoluments that were internationally competitive while at their shame time the value of the share was decreasing or there was a critical position that there case flow had reached (Haines, 2000). There is however little that can be done with respect to memory loss or there cannot be any amount of law or regulations which can lead to the elimination of hedonism. The issue that arises is that of regulatory failure. Rather than giving in too easily to the repeated failure spectre (Haines, 2000) it is essential that the policy makers make such regulatory processes for the directors that are effective and which would in turn ensure that a corporate collapse like OneTel and HIH is less of a possibility, if there is reconceptualizing the process of regulations nature. It has been made clear by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Australian corporations legislation, 2000) that there is accountability that the directors have under law and the penalties are severe in case there is any event of misconduct or even if there is inadvertence. There is a duty on the directors under the virtue of common law as well as section 180-184 to act in a manner that is honest which is much more than a duty to just not act in a manner that is dishonest, to exercise diligence and care, not to use their positions improperly and not to use the information that they are privy to in a manner that is improper. The directors are moreover required to stay under the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) scrutiny to ensure that they do not engage in any behavior which is in contravention of the law such as prohibiting them to trade while they are insolvent. There are however various changes which are still required to be incorporated with respect to the duties of the directors to ensure that it does not, lead to a corporate collapse (Baxt, 2005). It has been observed that there is existence of a corporation only because there is a law that provides to with a license for operating. Indeed when there was enactment of the laws of limited liability first there was no attempt which had been made for promoting a social ethical responsibility of the directors which is wider. It is necessary by way of amendment to the legislation that there be an expansion to the directors duties under the corporations law for ensuring that even though there primary aim is to ensure an enterprise which is profit making however the same should not be done at the expense of public safety, human rights, environment, the communities in which the operations of the corporations are conducted or its employees dignity (Hinkley, 2000). It is essential for the directors to ensure that the corporations not only make money but also act as good citizen. Conclusively it can be stated that Australia over the last two decades has observed major corporate collapses. It has been observed in the large corporate giants such as Quintex, The Bank of South Australia, Bond Corporations and Pyramid and also more recently the HIH (The failure of HIH Insurance, 2003), OneTel and Ansett collapse . The incompetence or mischief by the directors of these companies has had been one of the contributory factors (Psaros, 2008). Though directors of some of the companies were acting in a manner that was ethical however the fact continues that most of them were acting in an unethical manner. The fact that there has been an increase in number of corporate collapses is distressing. The recent decade has observed too many corporate collapses (Horrigan, 2001). The direct impact of these collapses have been on the lenders, shareholder and the community at large which has suffered time and again due to such corporate collapse. The position of a director is that of both privilege as well as responsibility. The main objective of this paper has been to provide a brief over of the directors duties how they are related to ensuring good corporate governance (Jay, 2001). However, it is to be noted that Directors duties are not the measures that are failsafe and will ensure the prevention of corporate collapses, however if there had been a greater attention which had been paid to such duties there is possibility that it could have been ensured that some of the greater corporate collapses could have been avoided. References Australian corporations legislation. (2000). Chatswood, NSW. Baxt, R. (2005).Duties and responsibilities of directors and officers. Sydney: Australian Institute of Co. Directors. Haines, F. (2000). Towards Understanding Globalisation and Control of Corporate Harm: a Preliminary Criminological Analysis.Current Issues In Criminal Justice, 166, 176. Hinkley, R. (2000). The Profit Motive Can Work With a Moral Motive.The Australian Financial Review. Horrigan, B. (2001). Teaching and Integrating Recent Developments in Corporate Law, Theory and Practice.Australian Journal Of Corporate Law,13(182). Jay, C. (2001).Collapse Incorporated: Tales, Safeguards and Responsibilities of Corporate Australia. Monem, R. (2011). The One.Tel Collapse: Lessons for Corporate Governance.Australian Accounting Review,21(4), 340-351. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1835-2561.2011.00151.x Psaros, J. (2008).Australian corporate governance. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: Pearson Education. Sarre, R. (1995). Keeping an Eye on Fraud: Proactive and Reactive Options for Statutory Watchdogs.Adelaide Law Review. Sarre, R. (2002)."Responding to Corporate Collapses: Is There a Role for Corporate Social Responsibility?" [2002] DeakinLawRw 1; (2002) 7(1) Deakin Law Review 1.Austlii.edu.au. Retrieved 10 September 2016, from https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/journals/DeakinLawRw/2002/1.html Sarre, R. Fiedler, B. (1999). Investigating and Preventing Fraud Against Australian Businesses: Counting the Costs and Exploring The Strategies.Accounting Forum,23(3), 275-292. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-6303.00015 The failure of HIH Insurance. (2003). Canberra.

Essay Samples Regarding Music

Essay Samples Regarding MusicEssay samples regarding music in the course of the school are excellent starting points for students who are going to take up studies in this field. It is not surprising to know that a lot of students in any grade level have a particular interest in taking up music and learning more about the different aspects of music making. In fact, the number of students who learn the art of playing instruments at school has always been on the rise and is growing. This can be seen as a sign of the widening popularity of musical activities among a lot of people.These courses are especially good for those students who wish to get into music school as they have a lot of opportunities to pursue their dreams. These courses are also great for those who want to focus on different fields such as music have a place where they can study and hone their skills in. There are various different types of music courses such as voice and wind instruments, percussion and music compositi on. There are different students who are studying these subjects as their subjects. While there are individuals who want to take up jazz instruments or folk instruments for instance, there are also others who want to focus on percussion instruments or percussionists who play instruments such as the tambourine, xylophone and many more.Before a student can take up any course, they have to complete a certain amount of pre-requisites. These pre-requisites are set by the department for a specific type of course and thus, they have to go through a certain number of tests and examinations that will be required. Students have to undergo some rigorous training and prior to their test they have to get certified from the accredited institutions.Essay samples regarding music must be original and creative in order to pass the tests and be certified by the school. If a student does not give originality in writing an essay, they might not be able to write effective essays and that might affect the ir overall performance and also their future career prospects. They have to be creative and interesting and not just stick to the prescribed style for their subject in the subject.A student should also be very conscious about the quality of the essay sample they have to create. Sometimes, the essay samples regarding music involve topics that are easily considered as controversial and there are cases wherein a student has to create essays that are able to argue a point of view and also at the same time be persuasive in a way.As an aspiring musician, a student is required to submit essay samples regarding music at the commencement of their formal education. A student should note that these samples are very important and should be given due consideration. The results of these samples are usually released as part of the results of the class assignments.The results are considered to be an evaluation of the student's performance and therefore the student will definitely get a chance to sh ow off his/her writing skills. The student has to be very conscious about the writing sample and it should be able to communicate the artist's point of view.After all these, a student has to then provide a professional paper. A professional paper will highlight the student's creativity and writing ability. This is because the paper will be submitted for the senior projects of the school.